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If you took an early
distribution from your retirement plan, here are some things you need to
know:
- Payments you
receive from your Individual Retirement Arrangement before you reach age
59½ are generally considered early or premature distributions.
- Early
distributions are usually subject to an additional 10 percent tax.
- Early
distributions must also be reported to the IRS.
- Distributions you
rollover to another IRA or qualified retirement plan are not subject to
the additional 10 percent tax. You must complete the rollover within 60
days after the day you received the distribution.
- The amount you
roll over is generally taxed when the new plan makes a distribution to you
or your beneficiary.
- If you made
nondeductible contributions to an IRA and later take early distributions
from that same IRA, the portion of the distribution attributable to those
contributions is not taxed.
- If you received an
early distribution from a Roth IRA the distribution attributable to
contributions is not taxed.
- If you received a
distribution from any other qualified retirement plan, generally the
entire distribution is taxable unless you made after-tax employee
contributions to the plan.
- There are several
exceptions to the additional 10 percent early distribution, such as when
the distributions are used for purchase of a first home, certain medical
and educational expenses or if you become disabled. Other exceptions can
be found in IRS Publication 590, Individual Retirement Arrangements
(IRAs).
- More information
about early distributions from retirement plans and the additional 10
percent tax can be found in IRS Publication 575, Pension and Annuity
Income and Publication 590, Individual Retirement Arrangements (IRAs).
Both publications are available on IRS.gov or by calling 800-TAX-FORM
(800-829-3676).
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